Properties of thin film amorphous silicon with nanocrystalline inclusions

Charlie Blackwell (Physics), advisor: Jim Kakalios, co-advisor: Uwe Kortshagen (ME)

Amorphous silicon is used today in many device applications such as solar panels and LCD displays. Recently, many different types of silicon have been classified, such as polymorphous, protocrystalline, microcrystalline, and hydrogenated nanostructured silicon, among others. The type of silicon produced depends upon the growth conditions, which in turn affects the electrical and optical properties of the material. In our lab, we investigate the different properties of thin film amorphous silicon with nanocrystalline inclusions. These films are grown under a variety of conditions, producing never-before-seen films. Measurements performed on samples include Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy, noise power of conductance fluctuation, thermopower, and the constant photocurrent method. In addition to studying thin films, we will study the 1/f noise of nanoparticles themselves.